Source-Specific Multicast (SSM) If we consider inter-domain multicast service, ... One-to-many or few-to-many communication model is feasible Each source address can be recognized beforehand If each source address is known by each multicast listener, ... SPT can be constructed directly → No need to create and maintain RPT → RP and MSDP are not required by routing protocols → ASM's complexity and scalability problems are eliminated Source-Specific Multicast (SSM) is the solution